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test_bal_4788_query()

Documentation for tests/amsterdam/eip7928_block_level_access_lists/test_block_access_lists_eip4788.py::test_bal_4788_query@892e6d1e.

Generate fixtures for these test cases for Amsterdam with:

fill -v tests/amsterdam/eip7928_block_level_access_lists/test_block_access_lists_eip4788.py::test_bal_4788_query --fork Amsterdam

Ensure BAL captures storage reads when querying beacon root.

Test scenarios: 1. Valid query (timestamp=12, matches stored timestamp): Beacon root contract reads both timestamp and root slots, query contract writes returned value 2. Invalid query with non-zero timestamp (timestamp=42, no match): Beacon root contract reads only timestamp slot then reverts, query contract has implicit read recorded 3. Invalid query with zero timestamp (timestamp=0): Beacon root contract reverts immediately before any storage access, query contract has implicit read recorded 4. With value transfer: BAL captures balance changes in addition to storage operations (only when query is valid)

Source code in tests/amsterdam/eip7928_block_level_access_lists/test_block_access_lists_eip4788.py
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "timestamp,beacon_root,query_timestamp,expected_result,is_valid",
    [
        pytest.param(
            12, Hash(0xABCDEF), 12, Hash(0xABCDEF), True, id="valid_timestamp"
        ),
        pytest.param(12, Hash(0xABCDEF), 42, 0, False, id="invalid_timestamp"),
        pytest.param(12, Hash(0xABCDEF), 0, 0, False, id="zero_timestamp"),
    ],
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "value",
    [
        pytest.param(0, id="no_value"),
        pytest.param(100, id="with_value"),
    ],
)
def test_bal_4788_query(
    pre: Alloc,
    blockchain_test: BlockchainTestFiller,
    fork: Fork,
    timestamp: int,
    beacon_root: Hash,
    query_timestamp: int,
    expected_result: int | Hash,
    is_valid: bool,
    value: int,
) -> None:
    """
    Ensure BAL captures storage reads when querying beacon root.

    Test scenarios:
    1. Valid query (timestamp=12, matches stored timestamp): Beacon root
       contract reads both timestamp and root slots, query contract writes
       returned value
    2. Invalid query with non-zero timestamp (timestamp=42, no match):
       Beacon root contract reads only timestamp slot then reverts, query
       contract has implicit read recorded
    3. Invalid query with zero timestamp (timestamp=0): Beacon root
       contract reverts immediately before any storage access, query
       contract has implicit read recorded
    4. With value transfer: BAL captures balance changes in addition
       to storage operations (only when query is valid)
    """
    # Block 1: Store beacon root
    block1 = build_beacon_root_setup_block(timestamp, beacon_root)

    # Block 2: Alice queries the beacon root
    alice = pre.fund_eoa()

    # Contract that calls beacon root contract with timestamp from calldata
    # and stores returned beacon root in slot 0, forwarding any value sent
    query_code = (
        Op.CALLDATACOPY(0, 0, 32)
        + Op.CALL(
            Spec.BEACON_ROOTS_CALL_GAS,
            BEACON_ROOTS_ADDRESS,
            Op.CALLVALUE,  # forward value to beacon root contract
            0,  # args offset
            32,  # args size (timestamp)
            32,  # return offset
            32,  # return size (beacon root)
        )
        + Op.SSTORE(0, Op.MLOAD(32))
    )
    query_contract = pre.deploy_contract(query_code)

    tx = Transaction(
        sender=alice,
        to=query_contract,
        data=Hash(query_timestamp),
        value=value,
        gas_limit=fork.transaction_gas_limit_cap(),
    )

    # Build BAL expectations for block 2
    block2_timestamp = timestamp + 1
    block2_beacon_root = Hash(0xDEADBEEF)

    account_expectations = beacon_root_system_call_expectations(
        block2_timestamp, block2_beacon_root
    )

    # Add storage reads for the query
    timestamp_slot, root_slot = get_beacon_root_slots(query_timestamp)

    # Storage access depends on query validity:
    # - Zero timestamp: reverts immediately (no storage access)
    # - Valid timestamp: reads both timestamp and root slots
    # - Invalid non-zero timestamp: reads only timestamp slot before reverting
    account_expectations[BEACON_ROOTS_ADDRESS].storage_reads = (
        []
        if query_timestamp == 0  # Reverts early if timestamp is zero
        else [timestamp_slot, root_slot]
        if is_valid
        else [timestamp_slot]
    )

    # Balance changes for callee: credited if valid, must be empty if invalid
    if value > 0:
        account_expectations[BEACON_ROOTS_ADDRESS].balance_changes = (
            [BalBalanceChange(block_access_index=1, post_balance=value)]
            if is_valid
            else []
        )

    # Add transaction-specific expectations
    account_expectations[alice] = BalAccountExpectation(
        nonce_changes=[BalNonceChange(block_access_index=1, post_nonce=1)],
    )

    account_expectations[query_contract] = BalAccountExpectation(
        # If the call to beacon root contract reverts
        # a no-op write happens and an implicit read is
        # recorded.
        storage_reads=[] if is_valid else [0],
        # Write reverts if invalid
        storage_changes=[
            BalStorageSlot(
                slot=0,
                slot_changes=[
                    BalStorageChange(
                        block_access_index=1, post_value=expected_result
                    )
                ],
            ),
        ]
        if is_valid
        else [],
        # if value > 0 and invalid, no balance is sent to beacon root so
        # is kept in the query contract
        balance_changes=[
            BalBalanceChange(
                block_access_index=1,
                post_balance=value,
            )
        ]
        if not is_valid and value > 0
        else [],
    )

    block2 = Block(
        txs=[tx],
        parent_beacon_block_root=block2_beacon_root,
        timestamp=block2_timestamp,
        expected_block_access_list=BlockAccessListExpectation(
            account_expectations=account_expectations
        ),
    )

    post_state = {
        alice: Account(nonce=1),
        query_contract: Account(storage={0: expected_result}),
    }

    if value > 0 and is_valid:
        post_state[BEACON_ROOTS_ADDRESS] = Account(balance=value)

    blockchain_test(
        pre=pre,
        blocks=[block1, block2],
        post=post_state,
    )

Parametrized Test Cases

This test generates 6 parametrized test cases across 1 fork.